
Denmark is making big changes to its navy because of growing concerns about Russia. The government has decided to spend over £457 million to strengthen its sea defences. This money will go toward building new ships for both the navy and the home guard, along with buying drones and underwater surveillance equipment like sonar systems.
The Danish defence minister said the dangers facing the country have become more serious in recent years. He pointed out that the threat from Russia is a big reason why they need to act quickly. He explained that with technology changing fast, Denmark must upgrade its naval forces to stay safe and prepared.
As part of the plan, the Danish navy will get four new multi-purpose ships. These ships can do a range of jobs, including spotting threats above and below water, training exercises, and cleaning up environmental damage like oil or chemical spills. The navy will also receive underwater drones and self-operating surveillance tools. On top of that, the home guard, which helps the navy, will get 21 new ships.
A key reason for this investment is to better protect Denmark’s underwater cables, pipelines, and other important infrastructure. Since Russia invaded Ukraine, there have been several incidents in the Baltic Sea where undersea cables and gas lines were damaged. Many believe Russia is responsible, although the country has denied it. Denmark is in a key location between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea, close to Russia’s major naval base in St. Petersburg.
Just last month, Denmark announced it was buying hundreds of sea mines to help defend its waters. The country’s Chief of Defence said strengthening the navy is essential. He also mentioned that they’re focusing more on unmanned systems—like drones—based on lessons from the war in Ukraine.
The Danish government and six other political parties are supporting the plan. They also want to invest in bigger ships like frigates to boost Denmark’s strength at sea even more.
Earlier this year, Denmark promised to spend over 3% of its national income on defence over the next two years. Like many other European countries, they’re increasing their military spending because of ongoing concerns about Russia and uncertainty about how much the US will continue to support European security.